Applying for a green card can be one of the most important steps in your immigration journey—but it's also one of the most complex. With detailed paperwork, strict eligibility requirements, and varying timelines, the green card application process can feel overwhelming. That's where experienced legal support becomes essential. At Pedro L. Salim, P.A., we help clients navigate this journey with confidence and clarity.
What Is a Green Card?
A green card grants you lawful permanent residence in the United States, allowing you to live and work anywhere in the country. There are several pathways to apply for a green card, including:
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Family-based sponsorship
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Employment-based petitions
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Humanitarian programs (such as asylum or refugee status)
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Diversity visa lottery
Each path has specific requirements, and understanding which one applies to you is the first step.
Steps in the Green Card Application Process
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Determine Your Eligibility
Your eligibility will depend on your relationship to a U.S. citizen or permanent resident, employment situation, or other qualifying factors. -
File the Appropriate Petition
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Family-based applications usually begin with Form I-130.
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Employment-based cases typically start with Form I-140.
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For those adjusting status within the U.S., Form I-485 is the next step.
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Wait for a Visa Number (if applicable)
Some categories are subject to annual limits. If your category is oversubscribed, you may have to wait until your priority date becomes current. -
Attend a Biometrics Appointment
You’ll be scheduled to provide fingerprints, photos, and a signature for identity verification and background checks. -
Go Through an Interview
A USCIS officer will review your case, ask questions, and verify your documentation. In some cases, you may be asked to provide additional evidence. -
Receive a Decision
If approved, you’ll be issued a green card. If denied, you may have options to appeal or reapply.
How Long Does the Green Card Application Take?
Processing times vary depending on the type of green card and your country of origin. Some applicants may wait 6 months to 2+ years. Delays are common due to backlogs, errors in the application, or requests for additional evidence.
Common Legal Issues Green Card Applicants Face
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Incomplete or incorrect forms
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Inadmissibility due to criminal history or prior immigration violations
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Missed deadlines or interview appointments
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Insufficient documentation to prove eligibility
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Denials due to failure to meet financial sponsorship requirements
These legal challenges can cause significant delays—or worse, denial of your application.
Why You Need an Attorney
Having an immigration attorney by your side can make all the difference. At Pedro L. Salim, P.A., we:
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Ensure your green card application is properly completed and submitted
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Help you gather the strongest possible evidence
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Prepare you for interviews and communicate with USCIS on your behalf
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Identify and address any red flags in your case
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Represent you in appeals or responses to Requests for Evidence (RFEs)
Immigration law is constantly changing. With our firm’s experience and attention to detail, you won’t have to navigate it alone.
Need Green Card Application Help?
Whether you're just starting the green card process or facing unexpected legal challenges, Pedro L. Salim, P.A. is here to guide you every step of the way. Contact us today for a consultation and get the trusted legal support you need for your immigration journey.
